The short answer: However, there are excellent free alternatives and time-limited educational versions.
Avoid "cracked" or "patched" SPSS files from torrent sites. They often contain keyloggers or ransomware. The free alternatives above (PSPP, JASP, Jamovi) are legal, safe, and sufficient for most university research.
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The short answer: However, there are excellent free alternatives and time-limited educational versions.
Avoid "cracked" or "patched" SPSS files from torrent sites. They often contain keyloggers or ransomware. The free alternatives above (PSPP, JASP, Jamovi) are legal, safe, and sufficient for most university research.